FIRE / Financial Independence Calculator

Estimate how many years it could take to reach financial independence based on your income, expenses, savings rate, investment growth, and FIRE target. Model both accumulation and post-FIRE sustainability using a withdrawal-rate framework.

Burrow Tip: FIRE is fundamentally driven by the gap between what you earn and what you spend. Return assumptions matter, but savings rate usually matters first.

Use this calculator to test what happens if you spend less, save more, or earn more rather than only tweaking investment return assumptions.

Income, spending, and portfolio assumptions

FIRE target assumptions
Rental income, side cash flow, pension-like income, etc.
Scenario comparison

Burrow Tip: A smart FIRE comparison is often “current spending vs leaner spending” or “current savings rate vs higher savings rate,” not just “assume higher returns.”

Results

FIRE number / target portfolio
$—
Based on expenses minus other income and your withdrawal rate
Years to FI
Estimated years until portfolio reaches your FIRE target
Estimated FIRE age
Current age plus projected years to FI
Current savings rate
Derived from income/expenses or taken directly
Real FIRE target
$—
Inflation-adjusted FIRE target in today’s dollars
Sustainability signal
Directional only, not a guarantee

Portfolio vs FIRE target

Shows when your portfolio may intersect the FIRE target line.

FIRE number breakdown

FIRE summary
Projection table
The table below shows the annual path toward financial independence. Use “Show full table” to expand.
Year Date Income Expenses Savings added Portfolio FIRE target Gap / surplus
FIRE timeline (Mermaid code)

If your site supports Mermaid elsewhere, you can paste this snippet into a Mermaid block. This tool does not load Mermaid.

How to use these results

FIRE planning gets clearer when you reduce it to three moving parts: how much you spend, how much you save each year, and what return your invested assets may generate.

  • Lower spending moves both sides: it reduces the FIRE target and increases your annual savings at the same time.
  • Higher savings rate shortens the timeline: this is usually more powerful than chasing slightly higher returns.
  • Other income matters: even modest recurring passive income can meaningfully reduce the size of portfolio you need.
  • Use scenarios honestly: test leaner, moderate, and current-lifestyle assumptions rather than only optimistic market returns.

This tool is best used for planning ranges and strategic tradeoffs, not for forecasting an exact retirement date.